Information Communication Technology as a Strategic Resource in Enhancing Business Performance of Small Hotels in Ghana
Ivy Fosua Osei *
Takoradi Technical University, Hospitality Department, P.O.Box 256, Takoradi, Ghana.
Sharon Atakpa
Takoradi Technical University, Hospitality Department, P.O.Box 256, Takoradi, Ghana.
Eric Paintsil
Takoradi Technical University, Hospitality Department, P.O.Box 256, Takoradi, Ghana.
Adelaide Spio- Kwofie
Takoradi Technical University, Hospitality Department, P.O.Box 256, Takoradi, Ghana.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Information communication technology as a business-enhancing strategy to improve business is on the ascendancy. However, a survey in 2016 visualises that 70% of the hotels especially the small hotels across the globe follow the old marketing practices due to poor marketing. Ghana is not exempted from these strategies, as small hotels appears to be operating but in reality, are just adding to hotels number. With a population size of three hundred and sixty-nine, the study seeks to investigate the strategic uses of information communication technology as a resource and its influence on hotel business. The result from respondents indicates that, the strategic use of information technology as a resource by the small size hotels influence performance. Some of the business information communication technology impact is online reservations, communication with guests and improvement in service quality that leads to customer satisfaction. Above all, it offers many options for small hotels in capturing their market space online using information communication technology.
Keywords: Information communication technology, internet, hotel, strategies, performance.