Generating Bricks from Clay and Vestige Paddy Straw

Ritesh Jain *

Department of Civil Engineering, PAU, Ludhiana-141004, India.

Jaspal Singh

Department of Civil Engineering, PAU, Ludhiana-141004, India.

Satinder Kaur Khattra

Department of Civil Engineering, PAU, Ludhiana-141004, India.

*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.


Abstract

The utilization of waste products as partial replacements for clay in brick manufacturing not only helps mitigate the excessive usage of clay but also addresses the pressing issue of waste management. The exploration of alternative materials for brick production, including waste products such as paddy straw, represents a significant step towards sustainable construction practices. In fields, paddy straw is frequently burned, which pollutes the air. Making bricks with it aids in the sustainable management of this agricultural waste. By integrating paddy straw, along with other waste materials, into the brick production process, has the potential to create bricks of satisfactory quality while promoting environmental sustainability. An inventive and sustainable method of producing bricks that solves a number of environmental and financial concerns is to combine clay and leftover paddy straw.  The optimum replacement level of up to 24% paddy straw in brick production, as identified in study, underscores the importance of careful experimentation and analysis to determine the ideal composition for achieving desirable outcomes. Moreover, the successful incorporation of paddy straw in brick manufacturing offers multiple benefits, including reducing environmental pollution, conserving natural resources, and potentially lowering production costs. As sustainable construction practices gain momentum globally, innovative approaches like this contribute to advancing the transition towards more eco-friendly building materials The findings from the effect of incorporating paddy straw in brick manufacturing are promising and contribute to the body of knowledge surrounding eco-friendly building materials.

Keywords: Bricks, clay, compressive strength, paddy straw


How to Cite

Jain, Ritesh, Jaspal Singh, and Satinder Kaur Khattra. 2025. “Generating Bricks from Clay and Vestige Paddy Straw”. Journal of Scientific Research and Reports 31 (6):791-96. https://doi.org/10.9734/jsrr/2025/v31i63174.

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