Knowledge Level of Farmer Producer Organization Members about FPOs in Manipur, India
Daya Sagar Bairwa
College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Dipak Nath
Directorate of Extension Education, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Daya Ram *
College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Hemendra Manglav
Swami Keshwanand Rajasthan Agricultural University, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India.
L. Dyana Devi
College of Agriculture, Central Agricultural University, Imphal, Manipur, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Farmer Producer Organisations play an important role in collectivising small and marginal farmers and improving their access to inputs, services, markets and institutional support. The present study was conducted to assess the knowledge level of FPO members about Farmer Producer Organisations in Manipur during 2025–2026. The study covered four FPOs promoted by Central Agricultural University, Imphal, and the Small Farmers’ Agribusiness Consortium in four purposively selected districts of Manipur. A total of 115 respondents were selected through random sampling, and data were collected using a structured interview schedule. An ex-post facto research design was followed, and the data were analysed using frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation. Knowledge was assessed through 15 multiple-choice questions covering the activities, objectives, structure, functioning and facilities of FPOs. The findings revealed that 60.87% of respondents had a medium level of knowledge, followed by 25.21% with a high level and 13.91% with a low level of knowledge. Respondents demonstrated comparatively better knowledge of the meaning and benefits of FPOs, while considerable gaps were observed regarding governance, leadership, registration procedures, record maintenance and organisational structure. The study suggests strengthening training, awareness and capacity-building programmes to improve members’ knowledge and effective participation in FPO activities.
Keywords: Farmer producer organization, knowledge level, agricultural extension, Manipur